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Picrotoxinin is a potent convulsant, a chloride channel blocker. Picrotoxinin is a non-competitive GABAA receptor antagonist that negatively regulates the action of GABA on GABAA receptors. Picrotoxinin inhibits α1β2γ2L GABAA receptors with an IC50 value of 1.15 μM.
Brand: BCM
Target: IC50: 1.15 μM (GABAA receptor)
Melting Point: 203-205°C
pKa: 13.18±0.60(Predicted)
Specific Rotation: D17 +4.4° (c = 4.28 in abs alc), +3.49° (c = 7.57 in acetone)
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO; soluble in Ethanol. Insoluble in Water.
Isomeric SMILES: CC(=C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]3[C@@]4([C@]([C@H]1C(=O)O2)(C[C@@H]5[C@]4(O5)C(=O)O3)O)C
InChIKey: PIMZUZSSNYHVCU-YKWPQBAZSA-N
InChI: InChI=1S/C15H16O6/c1-5(2)7-8-11(16)19-9(7)10-13(3)14(8,18)4-6-15(13,21-6)12(17)20-10/h6-10,18H,1,4H2,2-3H3/t6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,13-,14-,15+/m1/s1
Attribute [Chem Name] (1R,3R,5S,8S,9R,12S,13R,14R)-1-hydroxy-13-methyl-14-prop-1-en-2-yl-4,7,10-trioxapentacyclo[6.4.1.19,12.03,5.05,13]tetradecane-6,11-dione [Synonym] Picrotoxinin; (-)-Picrotoxinin [CAS No.] 17617-45-7 [EINECS] 634-009-1 [MDL No.] MFCD00078765 [Formula] C15H16O6 [Molecular] 292.28 [Form] Solid [Storage] Powder: -20°C for 3 years. In solvent: -80°C for 2 years
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