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Valrubicin(AD-32) is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of bladder cancer. Valrubicin inhibited TPA-and PDBU-induced PKC activation with IC50 values of 0.85 μM and 1.25 μM, respectively.
Brand: BCM
Target: Antibiotic; PKC
Signaling Pathways: Chromatin/Epigenetic; Cytoskeletal Signaling; Microbiology/Virology
In Vivo: Valrubicin (3, 6, or 9 mg) reduces tumor growth at week 3 by intratumoral injection in the hamster. Valrubicin (6 mg) combined with minimally cytotoxic irradiation (150, 250, or 350 cGy) causes significant tumor shrinkage in the hamster. Valrubicin (0.1 μg/μL) significantly reduces the number of infiltrating neutrophils in biopsies challenged with TPA at 24 h and attenuates chronic inflammation in mice. Valrubicin also decreases the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines in the acute model.
Melting Point: 116-117 °C
Boiling Point: 135-136°C
pKa: 7.34±0.60(Predicted)
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO; Soluble in Ethanol. Insoluble in Water.
GHS: GHS06, GHS08
Isomeric SMILES: CCCCC(=O)OCC(=O)[C@]1(C[C@@H](C2=C(C1)C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C4=C(C3=O)C=CC=C4OC)O)O[C@H]5C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O5)C)O)NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)O
InChIKey: ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N
InChI: InChI=1S/C34H36F3NO13/c1-4-5-9-21(40)49-13-20(39)33(47)11-16-24(19(12-33)51-22-10-17(27(41)14(2)50-22)38-32(46)34(35,36)37)31(45)26-25(29(16)43)28(42)15-7-6-8-18(48-3)23(15)30(26)44/h6-8,14,17,19,22,27,41,43,45,47H,4-5,9-13H2,1-3H3,(H,38,46)/t14-,17-,19-,22-,27+,33-/m0/s1
Attribute [Chem Name] [2-oxo-2-[(2S,4S)-2,5,12-trihydroxy-4-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-tetracen-2-yl]ethyl] pentanoate [Synonym] Valrubicin; AD-32 [CAS No.] 56124-62-0 [EINECS] 680-664-1 [MDL No.] MFCD01939322 [Formula] C34H36F3NO13 [Molecular] 723.64 [Form] Red Solid [Storage] Sealed in dry, 2-8°C
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